What are most aircraft powered by?
Jet fuel. But this aviation fuel is expensive. It is also a non-renewable source of energy, and so, using it up can rob the earth of an expensive asset. Scientists are also worried on another score: We are drawing out oil and natural gas from inside the earth but not filling the space they occupied. What effect will this have on the planet? We need to find more ways to use renewable sources of energy powered by the sun, the wind and the waves.
This plane, Si2, with a wingspan wider than a commercial aircraft like Boeing 747, flies at about 50-100 kilometres (30-60 miles) per hour and will be flying around the world, breaking a journey of about 35,000 kilometres (22,000 mile) with 12 stops. The journey will start at Abu Dhabi in February or March to take advantage of the low clouds in the Gulf. The first stop will be Muscat in Oman. Then, it will cross the Arabian Sea, fly over India, Myanmar, China, Hawaii and on to New York. Depending on the weather, it will also touch down at Europe or north Africa. The chairman of Solar Impulse, Bertrand Piccard, is from a family of Swiss scientists and adventurers. The company is out to prove that earth-friendly technology and renewable energy can be used in most of what we do. This way, we can save the non-renewable natural resources of the world. The record-making journey will be done in about 25 days. With rests and maintenance stops, it should take a few months. This will certainly be one of the most energy-efficient plane journeys to date! =-= Photo credit: WikimediaThe first such aircraft was the Solar Impulse which flew 26 hours in 2010, recharging its lithium batteries during the day to keep flying at night.